Comprensión Auditiva Intermedia en Inglés para Gestión Administrativa

Question 1

En una conferencia, el orador afirma que "el aumento de la desigualdad económica es un grave problema en nuestra sociedad". ¿Cuál es la idea principal de la afirmación del orador?

Accepted Answer

La desigualdad económica es un problema importante que afecta a nuestra sociedad.

Answer

La desigualdad económica no es un problema grave.

Answer

El aumento de la desigualdad económica es un problema causado por factores externos a nuestra sociedad.

Question 2

En una presentación, el orador utiliza una analogía para explicar un concepto. ¿Cuál es el propósito principal de utilizar una analogía?

Accepted Answer

Hacer que el concepto sea más comprensible y relatable para la audiencia.

Answer

Refutar el concepto y demostrar que es incorrecto.

Answer

Agregar detalles irrelevantes al concepto.

Question 3

En un informe de noticias, el periodista emplea un tono urgente. ¿Cuál es el propósito de utilizar este tono?

Accepted Answer

Transmitir la importancia y gravedad de la información presentada.

Answer

Aburrir a la audiencia y restar importancia a la información.

Answer

Hacer que la información parezca menos importante.

Question 4

Durante una entrevista, el entrevistado proporciona una respuesta evasiva. ¿Qué indica esto sobre la actitud del entrevistado hacia la pregunta?

Accepted Answer

El entrevistado puede estar evitando dar una respuesta directa o sincera.

Answer

El entrevistado está confundido y no comprende la pregunta.

Answer

El entrevistado está bien informado y ha entendido completamente la pregunta.

Question 5

En un podcast, el presentador incorpora humor para transmitir un punto. ¿Cuál es el propósito principal de utilizar el humor en este contexto?

Accepted Answer

Hacer que el contenido sea más entretenido y atractivo para la audiencia.

Answer

Atacar a los oyentes que no están de acuerdo con el punto de vista del presentador.

Answer

Restar importancia al tema y hacerlo menos significativo.

Question 6

Durante una entrevista, el entrevistado utiliza terminología técnica. ¿Cuál es el desafío principal para el oyente?

Accepted Answer

Comprender el significado de los términos y conceptos especializados utilizados.

Answer

Identificar el tema de la entrevista.

Answer

Prestar atención a la entrevista.

Question 7

En un informe de noticias, el periodista presenta múltiples perspectivas utilizando diversas fuentes. ¿Qué indica esto sobre el periodista?

Accepted Answer

El periodista se esfuerza por ser objetivo e imparcial.

Answer

El periodista está confundido y no puede decidir qué fuentes usar.

Answer

El periodista intenta presentar solo un lado de la historia.

Question 8

En una conferencia, el orador organiza la información de manera lógica. ¿Qué beneficio tiene esto para el oyente?

Accepted Answer

Facilita la comprensión y retención de la información.

Answer

Hace que la conferencia sea más confusa y difícil de seguir.

Answer

Permite que el orador omita temas importantes.

Question 9

En un podcast, el presentador comparte ejemplos personales para ilustrar un punto. ¿Cuál es el efecto principal de utilizar ejemplos personales?

Accepted Answer

Hacer que el punto sea más relatable y comprensible para la audiencia.

Answer

Disminuir la credibilidad del podcast y hacerlo menos confiable.

Answer

Desviar la atención del oyente del tema principal del podcast.

Question 10

What is the speaker's primary purpose in delivering this news report?

Accepted Answer

To inform the public about a recent political development

Answer

To persuade listeners to take a specific action

Answer

To entertain the audience with a humorous story

Answer

To educate listeners about a scientific discovery

Question 11

According to the interviewee, what is a crucial element of effective time management?

Accepted Answer

Prioritizing tasks and minimizing distractions

Answer

Delegating tasks to subordinates without oversight

Answer

Working overtime without interruption

Answer

Effectively juggling multiple tasks

Question 12

Based on the speaker's comments, it can be inferred that:

Accepted Answer

The company faces challenges but is taking proactive measures to address them

Answer

The company's financial performance is declining and bankruptcy is imminent

Answer

The company is thriving and expects continued growth in the future

Question 13

The speaker's key recommendation for improving customer satisfaction is:

Accepted Answer

Providing customized and responsive customer support

Answer

Employing additional customer service representatives

Answer

Investing in new technological solutions

Question 14

The speaker emphasizes the software program's user-friendly interface primarily to highlight its:

Accepted Answer

Accessibility and ease of use

Answer

Technological complexity and sophistication

Answer

Immediate purchase value

Question 15

The reporter's neutral and unbiased tone in the news report is intended to:

Accepted Answer

Present information objectively and maintain impartiality

Answer

Express personal opinions and promote a specific candidate

Answer

Provide humorous commentary and entertain the audience

Question 16

The lecturer's chronological presentation of dates and events in the history of Spain serves the primary purpose of:

Accepted Answer

Organizing information into a coherent and sequential narrative

Answer

Creating confusion and overwhelming the audience

Answer

Highlighting the significance of specific events over others

Question 17

The core disagreement between the two participants in the discussion about technology's impact on society revolves around:

Accepted Answer

The effects of technology on social interactions

Answer

The precise definition of technology

Answer

The economic benefits of technology

Answer

The historical evolution of technology

Question 18

In an interview, when an interviewer asks an entrepreneur about their biggest challenges, what is the likely purpose of this question?

Accepted Answer

To elicit insights into the entrepreneur's journey and challenges faced.

Answer

To primarily promote the entrepreneur's products or services.

Answer

To solely critique the entrepreneur's business practices.

Question 19

In a podcast about climate change, when the speaker employs vivid imagery and personal experiences, what is the likely intended effect?

Accepted Answer

To enhance the relatability and engagement of the topic for listeners.

Answer

To potentially present a biased and one-sided perspective.

Answer

To potentially overwhelm the audience with excessive details.

Question 20

During a conference presentation about a new business strategy, when the speaker provides examples of successful companies that have implemented this strategy, what is the main purpose of these examples?

Accepted Answer

To provide supporting evidence and reinforce the speaker's claims.

Answer

To potentially distract the audience from the primary topic.

Answer

To potentially promote the speaker's own business interests.

Question 21

In a news report about a recent natural disaster, when the reporter uses emotionally charged language such as 'devastating' and 'tragic' to describe the event, what is the likely intended effect?

Accepted Answer

To evoke emotions of empathy, concern, and urgency in the audience.

Answer

To potentially downplay the severity and impact of the event.

Answer

To primarily entertain the audience with sensationalized reporting.

Question 22

In a conversation between two colleagues discussing a new project, when one colleague raises concerns about the project's feasibility, what is the likely purpose of expressing these concerns?

Accepted Answer

To constructively identify potential issues and promote constructive discussion.

Answer

To primarily criticize the other colleague's ideas and approach.

Answer

To solely attempt to halt the project's progress.

Question 23

In a webinar about effective time management, when the speaker suggests using a specific time management technique, what is the primary objective of this suggestion?

Accepted Answer

To offer a practical and applicable solution for enhancing time management skills.

Answer

To primarily promote the speaker's own products or services related to time management.

Answer

To solely criticize and dismiss other time management techniques.

Question 24

Which of the following is NOT a crucial skill for effective intermediate listening comprehension?

Accepted Answer

Memorizing vocabulary lists

Answer

Understanding tone and purpose

Answer

Following arguments

Answer

Identifying main ideas

Question 25

A conference speaker announces that the company's profits have decreased in recent quarters. What is the speaker's MOST LIKELY purpose?

Accepted Answer

To inform

Answer

To entertain

Answer

To apologize

Answer

To persuade

Question 26

In a news report, the reporter uses a sarcastic tone to describe a politician's speech. What does this MOST LIKELY suggest about the reporter's attitude?

Accepted Answer

Disapproval

Answer

Admiration

Answer

Objectivity

Answer

Neutral reporting

Question 27

A lecturer describes a particular theory as 'groundbreaking'. What does this imply about the theory?

Accepted Answer

It is significantly different from previous theories

Answer

It has been widely accepted for many years

Answer

It is based on limited research

Question 28

What is a typical characteristic of academic listening?

Accepted Answer

Formal language and complex sentence structures

Answer

Informal language and simple sentence structures

Answer

Focus on entertainment and personal stories

Answer

Fast pace and frequent interruptions

Question 29

Which of the following is a key benefit of using visual aids in presentations?

Accepted Answer

They improve understanding and information retention

Answer

They take up too much time

Answer

They distract the audience from the speaker

Question 30

A speaker states that their company is 'committed to sustainability'. What does this suggest about the company's priorities?

Accepted Answer

Environmental responsibility and social consciousness

Answer

Profit maximization and shareholder value

Answer

Innovation and technological advancement

Question 31

Which of the following is NOT generally considered a factor affecting listening comprehension?

Accepted Answer

The listener's age

Answer

The listener's prior knowledge

Answer

The speaker's delivery

Answer

The listening environment

Question 32

In a news report about a recent earthquake, the reporter says, "The tremors were felt as far away as the capital city." What does this indicate about the earthquake's strength?

Accepted Answer

The earthquake was strong enough to be felt in a distant location.

Answer

The earthquake was very weak and caused only minor damage.

Answer

The earthquake was very close to the capital city.

Question 33

In a presentation about climate change, the speaker states, "We need to take urgent action to mitigate the effects of climate change." What does the word 'mitigate' mean in this context?

Accepted Answer

To reduce the severity of something

Answer

To increase the severity of something

Answer

To ignore something

Answer

To completely eliminate something

Question 34

While listening to a conference about the future of technology, the speaker states, "The advancements in artificial intelligence are truly groundbreaking." What tone does the speaker convey?

Accepted Answer

Enthusiastic and optimistic.

Answer

Critical and skeptical.

Answer

Worried and concerned.

Answer

Neutral and objective.

Question 35

Two friends are discussing a recent movie. One friend says, "I thought the plot was a bit predictable." What does this statement imply about the friend's opinion of the movie?

Accepted Answer

The friend found the movie to be somewhat unoriginal.

Answer

The friend had no opinion about the movie.

Answer

The friend enjoyed the movie very much.

Question 36

You are listening to a podcast about the history of music. The speaker states, "The music of the Renaissance period was characterized by its polyphony." What is the main characteristic of Renaissance music being described?

Accepted Answer

Multiple melodies played simultaneously.

Answer

Very simple and melodic music.

Answer

Mostly instrumental music.

Question 37

During a lecture about the human brain, the lecturer says, "The hippocampus plays a crucial role in memory formation." What is the purpose of this statement in the lecture?

Accepted Answer

To introduce a new topic or concept.

Answer

To offer a personal opinion.

Answer

To provide a summary of the previous point.

Answer

To ask a question to the audience.

Question 38

In a radio interview with a renowned scientist, the interviewer asks, "What are your thoughts on the future of space exploration?" What is the scientist's response most likely to focus on?

Accepted Answer

The potential and future prospects of space exploration.

Answer

The scientist's personal experiences.

Answer

The challenges faced in space exploration.

Answer

The historical overview of space exploration.

Question 39

While listening to two colleagues discuss a project, one says, "I think we need to revise the timeline for this project." What does this statement suggest about the project's current status?

Accepted Answer

The project is behind schedule.

Answer

The project is ahead of schedule.

Answer

The project is on track.

Question 40

In a speech about the importance of education, the speaker states, "Education is the key to unlocking a brighter future." What is the speaker's overall message about education?

Accepted Answer

Education is crucial for progress and success.

Answer

Education alone cannot solve all problems.

Answer

Education is only for those with wealth.

Answer

Education is not essential for everyone.

Question 41

During a discussion about global warming, one participant states, "The data clearly shows that human activity is the main driver of climate change." What is the purpose of this statement in the discussion?

Accepted Answer

To present a strong argument supporting a specific viewpoint.

Answer

To share a personal anecdote.

Answer

To ask a question to the audience.

Question 42

You are listening to a presentation. What is the main purpose of this presentation?

Accepted Answer

To inform the audience about the latest company developments.

Answer

To persuade the audience to buy a new product.

Answer

To entertain the audience with funny stories.

Answer

To train the audience on a specific technical skill.

Question 43

According to the lecture, what is the most common cause of misunderstandings in communication?

Accepted Answer

Differences in cultural norms.

Answer

Speed of speech.

Answer

Use of technical jargon.

Answer

Lack of eye contact.

Question 44

What can be inferred from the speaker's tone?

Accepted Answer

He is enthusiastic and optimistic

Answer

He is anxious and nervous

Answer

He is bored and indifferent

Answer

He is angry and resentful

Question 45

What is the speaker's main argument in the second part of the presentation?

Accepted Answer

The importance of investing in renewable energy sources

Answer

The need for government regulation

Answer

The dangers of climate change

Question 46

Which of the following is NOT a strategy for improving listening skills?

Accepted Answer

Ignoring distractions

Answer

Summarizing the information heard

Answer

Focusing on keywords

Answer

Predicting what will be said next

Question 47

What does the speaker emphasize as a key element of effective listening?

Accepted Answer

Active participation

Answer

Passive listening

Answer

Critical listening

Answer

Selective listening

Question 48

What is the central theme of the news report?

Accepted Answer

The impact of the pandemic on the global economy

Answer

The latest political developments in the region

Answer

A major scientific breakthrough

Question 49

According to the interviewee, what is the most important factor in achieving success?

Accepted Answer

Hard work and dedication

Answer

Luck and opportunity

Answer

Natural talent

Question 50

What is the overall tone of the conference speech?

Accepted Answer

Inspirational and motivating

Answer

Technical and informative

Answer

Humorous and entertaining

Answer

Serious and thought-provoking