Gramática básica para Inglés Técnico en Fabricación Mecánica

Question 1

¿Cuál es el tiempo verbal correcto para expresar una acción habitual en el presente?

Accepted Answer

Present Simple

Answer

Past Simple

Answer

Present Perfect

Answer

Present Continuous

Question 2

¿Qué estructura gramatical utiliza el verbo DID para formar el pasado simple en oraciones interrogativas?

Accepted Answer

Did + sujeto + verbo

Answer

Do + sujeto + verbo

Answer

Was/Were + sujeto + verbo

Answer

Does + sujeto + verbo

Question 3

¿Cuál de los siguientes sustantivos se puede contar?

Accepted Answer

Chair (silla)

Answer

Water (agua)

Answer

Love (amor)

Answer

Air (aire)

Question 4

¿Qué preposición indica ubicación en la oración: 'The book is ___ the table.' (El libro está sobre la mesa)?

Accepted Answer

On (sobre)

Answer

By (por)

Answer

To (a)

Answer

In (en)

Question 5

¿Cuál es la forma correcta del verbo modal en la oración: 'You ___ go.' (Puedes ir)?

Accepted Answer

Can (puedes)

Answer

Are allowed to (estás permitido para)

Answer

May (puedes)

Answer

Might (podrías)

Question 6

¿Cuál de los siguientes adjetivos es comparativo?

Accepted Answer

Taller (más alto)

Answer

Tallest (el más alto)

Answer

Tall (alto)

Answer

Very tall (muy alto)

Question 7

¿Cuál es la forma correcta del adverbio en la oración: 'She speaks ___.' (Ella habla muy rápido)?

Accepted Answer

Quickly (rápidamente)

Answer

Quicker (más rápido)

Answer

Very quick (muy rápido)

Answer

Quick (rápido)

Question 8

¿Qué conjunción se utiliza para expresar contraste en la oración: 'I like coffee, ___ my brother prefers tea.' (A mí me gusta el café, pero mi hermano prefiere el té)?

Accepted Answer

But (pero)

Answer

Because (porque)

Answer

Or (o)

Answer

And (y)

Question 9

Identify the present perfect tense of the verb 'to be':

Accepted Answer

Have been

Answer

Are

Answer

Was

Answer

Is

Question 10

Which is the correct structure for a simple present tense sentence?

Accepted Answer

Subject + verb + complement

Answer

Verb + subject + complement

Answer

Subject + complement + verb

Question 11

Identify the correct past tense form of the verb 'to go':

Accepted Answer

Went

Answer

Gone

Answer

Going

Answer

Go

Question 12

Which preposition indicates location within a specific area?

Accepted Answer

In

Answer

On

Answer

At

Question 13

Select the comparative form of the adjective 'good':

Accepted Answer

Better

Answer

Goodest

Answer

Best

Answer

Gooder

Question 14

Which of the following is a type of determiner?

Accepted Answer

The

Answer

Adjective

Answer

Verb

Answer

Noun

Question 15

Identify the correct third person singular present tense form of the verb 'to have':

Accepted Answer

Has

Answer

Having

Answer

Had

Answer

Have

Question 16

Which conjunction connects two independent clauses?

Accepted Answer

And

Answer

Because

Answer

Although

Answer

When

Question 17

Select the correct plural form of the noun 'child':

Accepted Answer

Children

Answer

Childs

Answer

Child

Answer

Childes

Question 18

Which is an example of a possessive pronoun?

Accepted Answer

His

Answer

Me

Answer

It

Answer

They

Question 19

¿Cuál de los siguientes tiempos verbales se utiliza para describir acciones o estados que ocurren habitualmente?

Accepted Answer

Presente simple

Answer

Pretérito simple

Answer

Presente continuo

Answer

Futuro simple

Question 20

¿Qué estructura de oración se utiliza en inglés para hacer preguntas?

Accepted Answer

Sujeto + verbo auxiliar + sujeto + verbo principal

Answer

Sujeto + verbo principal + sujeto + verbo auxiliar

Answer

Verbo auxiliar + sujeto + sujeto + verbo principal

Answer

Verbo principal + sujeto + verbo auxiliar + sujeto

Question 21

Traduce al español: "The machine is working properly."

Accepted Answer

La máquina está funcionando correctamente.

Answer

La máquina funciona correctamente.

Answer

La máquina trabaja correctamente.

Answer

La máquina está funcionado bien.

Question 22

¿Cuál de los siguientes pronombres personales es un objeto indirecto?

Accepted Answer

Me

Answer

She

Answer

I

Answer

He

Question 23

Completa la oración con el verbo correcto en pasado simple: "The engineer __________ the blueprint yesterday."

Accepted Answer

drew

Answer

was drawing

Answer

draws

Answer

is drawing

Question 24

¿Cuál de las siguientes conjunciones se utiliza para conectar dos oraciones contrastadas?

Accepted Answer

But

Answer

Or

Answer

And

Answer

So

Question 25

Traduce al inglés: "Medidas de seguridad"

Accepted Answer

Safety measures

Answer

Measurement measures

Answer

Security measures

Answer

Safe measures

Question 26

¿Cuál de las siguientes es una oración condicional de tipo 1?

Accepted Answer

If I study hard, I will pass the exam.

Answer

If I had studied hard, I would have passed the exam.

Answer

I would pass the exam if I studied hard.

Answer

Unless I study hard, I will fail the exam.

Question 27

Identifica la estructura de oración correcta en inglés:

Accepted Answer

The students are studying English.

Answer

The study English students.

Answer

Are studying English the students?

Answer

English are studying the students.

Question 28

Selecciona la preposición correcta que completa la oración: "The book is _______ the table."

Accepted Answer

on

Answer

in

Answer

at

Question 29

¿Qué tiempo verbal utilizamos para describir acciones habituales o estados permanentes?

Accepted Answer

Presente simple

Answer

Presente continuo

Answer

Pasado continuo

Answer

Pasado simple

Question 30

Identifica el error gramatical en la oración: "The student they are studying hard."

Accepted Answer

They are

Answer

Hard

Answer

The student

Answer

Studying

Question 31

¿Qué tipo de oración es la siguiente: "What is your name?"

Accepted Answer

Interrogativa

Answer

Declarativa

Answer

Exclamativa

Answer

Imperativa

Question 32

Selecciona la forma correcta del adjetivo comparativo para completar la oración: "My car is _______ than yours."

Accepted Answer

faster

Answer

fast

Answer

more fast

Answer

most fast

Question 33

Identifica el pronombre de objeto indirecto correcto:

Accepted Answer

Me

Answer

Mine

Answer

My

Answer

I

Question 34

¿Cuál de los siguientes términos gramaticales hace referencia a una palabra o grupo de palabras que describe o modifica a un sustantivo?

Accepted Answer

Adjetivo

Answer

Pronombre

Answer

Verbo

Answer

Adverbio

Question 35

Select the correct present simple tense of "to be" for a third person singular subject:

Accepted Answer

Is

Answer

Are

Answer

Was

Answer

Am

Question 36

Identify the correct subject-verb agreement in the sentence: 'The students _______ studying hard.'

Accepted Answer

Are

Answer

Were

Answer

Is

Answer

Was

Question 37

Choose the correct past simple tense of "to go":

Accepted Answer

Went

Answer

Going

Answer

Go

Answer

Gone

Question 38

Select the correct comparative form of the adjective "big":

Accepted Answer

Bigger

Answer

Big

Answer

More big

Answer

Biggest

Question 39

Identify the correct possessive form of the noun "car" for a third person singular subject:

Accepted Answer

Car's

Answer

Car

Answer

Cars

Question 40

Select the correct preposition to complete the sentence: 'The book is _______ the table.'

Accepted Answer

On

Answer

At

Answer

In

Answer

By

Question 41

Choose the correct plural form of the noun "child":

Accepted Answer

Children

Answer

Child

Answer

Childs'

Answer

Childs

Question 42

Identify the correct question form of the statement: 'The students are studying.'

Accepted Answer

Are the students studying?

Answer

Students are studying?

Answer

Do the students study?

Answer

The students study?

Question 43

Select the correct passive voice form of the sentence: 'The teacher teaches grammar.'

Accepted Answer

Grammar is taught by the teacher.

Answer

The teacher is taught grammar.

Answer

Grammar teaches the teacher.

Answer

Is grammar taught by the teacher?

Question 44

Identify the sentence that is in the present simple tense.

Accepted Answer

She works in a factory.

Answer

I was working on a project yesterday.

Answer

He will be coming tomorrow.

Answer

They had studied for the exam.

Question 45

In the sentence: "The students are studying English.", what is the subject?

Accepted Answer

The students

Answer

English

Answer

in the classroom

Answer

are studying

Question 46

Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: "The box is _____ the table."

Accepted Answer

on

Answer

at

Answer

in

Answer

under

Question 47

Change the sentence "I go to the gym every day." to the past continuous tense.

Accepted Answer

I was going to the gym every day.

Answer

I went to the gym every day.

Answer

I will go to the gym every day.

Question 48

Which word in the following sentence is a modal verb?: "I can help you with your homework."

Accepted Answer

can

Answer

with

Answer

help

Answer

homework

Question 49

Identify the passive voice in the sentence: "The car was washed by John."

Accepted Answer

The car was washed.

Answer

The car was being washed.

Answer

John washed the car.

Answer

John is washing the car.

Question 50

Which of the following is an example of a relative clause?

Accepted Answer

The man who is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.

Answer

The cat is sleeping on the couch.

Answer

Can you pass me the salt?

Answer

I like to read books.

Question 51

Identify the gerund in the sentence: "I enjoy listening to music."

Accepted Answer

listening

Answer

I

Answer

enjoy

Answer

music

Question 52

Which of the following is an infinitive?

Accepted Answer

to speak

Answer

spoke

Answer

speaks

Answer

speaking