Everyday Science and Technology Quizzes for 1º de ESO Inglés

Question 1

Which of the following materials allows electricity to flow through it easily?

Accepted Answer

Metal

Answer

Wood

Answer

Rubber

Answer

Plastic

Question 2

What is the primary purpose of a switch in an electrical circuit?

Accepted Answer

To control the flow of electricity

Answer

To generate electricity

Answer

To store electricity

Answer

To convert electricity into heat

Question 3

Which device uses the principles of magnetism to operate?

Accepted Answer

Electric motor

Answer

Light bulb

Answer

Battery

Answer

Solar panel

Question 4

What is the function of a resistor in an electrical circuit?

Accepted Answer

To decrease the flow of electricity

Answer

To increase the flow of electricity

Answer

To store energy

Answer

To convert AC to DC

Question 5

Which of the following energy sources is considered renewable?

Accepted Answer

Hydropower

Answer

Fossil fuels

Answer

Nuclear energy

Answer

Natural gas

Question 6

What is the primary function of the Internet in modern communication systems?

Accepted Answer

Connecting people around the world

Answer

Providing entertainment

Answer

Facilitating research

Answer

Promoting business

Question 7

Which of the following is an example of a platform for social media?

Accepted Answer

Facebook

Answer

Microsoft Word

Answer

Google Maps

Answer

Wikipedia

Question 8

What is the main difference between hardware and software components of a computer?

Accepted Answer

Hardware is physical, while software is virtual

Answer

Hardware is virtual, while software is physical

Answer

Both hardware and software are physical components

Answer

Both hardware and software are virtual components

Question 9

What is the main function of a computer's motherboard?

Accepted Answer

To connect all the components of the computer

Answer

To store data

Answer

To process information

Answer

To provide power to the computer

Question 10

Which of these items is not a typical example of everyday technology found in a home?

Accepted Answer

Farm tractor

Answer

Microwave oven

Answer

Personal computer

Answer

Telephone

Question 11

How does a microwave oven operate?

Accepted Answer

By heating water particles using microwave radiation

Answer

By using a heating element to generate heat

Answer

By transferring heat through convection

Answer

By emitting radiation

Question 12

Which energy source is considered renewable?

Accepted Answer

Energy harnessed from the sun (solar power)

Answer

Fossil fuels, such as coal and oil

Answer

Nuclear energy derived from nuclear reactions

Answer

Natural gas, a fossil fuel found underground

Question 13

Which safety precaution is crucial when handling electrical appliances?

Accepted Answer

Implement all of the above safety measures

Answer

Avoid touching electrical appliances with wet hands

Answer

Always unplug appliances when not in use

Answer

Prevent overloading electrical outlets

Question 14

When troubleshooting computer issues, which steps should you consider?

Accepted Answer

Implementing all of the above troubleshooting steps

Answer

Restarting the computer

Answer

Checking connections and cables

Answer

Running diagnostic software

Question 15

Which of the following platforms is an example of social media?

Accepted Answer

All of the above platforms

Answer

Facebook, a widely used social networking site

Answer

Twitter, a platform for sharing short messages

Answer

Instagram, a platform centered around sharing images

Question 16

How can technology enhance our learning experiences?

Accepted Answer

Offering all of the above benefits

Answer

Providing access to abundant online educational resources

Answer

Facilitating collaboration and interaction with classmates

Answer

Tailoring learning experiences to individual needs and preferences

Question 17

Which of the below is a natural source of energy that can be renewed?

Accepted Answer

Solar power

Answer

Fossil fuels

Answer

Nuclear power

Question 18

Which one of these microscopes is the most powerful?

Accepted Answer

Electron microscope

Answer

Light microscope

Answer

Compound microscope

Question 19

What is the purpose of a computer virus?

Accepted Answer

To damage or take information from the computer

Answer

To protect the computer from harm

Answer

To improve the computer's performance

Question 20

What is the name of the process used to separate a mixture of liquids that have different boiling points?

Accepted Answer

Distillation

Answer

Filtration

Answer

Chromatography

Question 21

Which of these gases contributes to the greenhouse effect?

Accepted Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Oxygen

Answer

Nitrogen

Question 22

Which planet in our solar system is the biggest?

Accepted Answer

Jupiter

Answer

Earth

Answer

Mars

Question 23

What is the main purpose of a microscope?

Accepted Answer

To make objects appear larger

Answer

To measure the size of objects

Answer

To cut objects

Question 24

Which of the following is NOT a household appliance?

Accepted Answer

Computer

Answer

Microwave

Answer

Refrigerator

Answer

Vacuum cleaner

Question 25

How does a solar panel generate electricity?

Accepted Answer

By converting sunlight into electricity

Answer

By storing energy from the grid

Answer

By using batteries to power devices

Answer

By generating heat from the sun

Question 26

What is the main function of an operating system in a computer?

Accepted Answer

To manage computer resources and software

Answer

To store user files and data

Answer

To connect to the internet

Answer

To run applications

Question 27

How does a GPS device determine its location?

Accepted Answer

By receiving signals from satellites

Answer

By using a built-in compass

Answer

By connecting to a mobile network

Answer

By measuring distance from known landmarks

Question 28

Which of the following is an example of augmented reality (AR)?

Accepted Answer

Pokémon Go

Answer

Google Maps street view

Answer

YouTube videos

Answer

Virtual reality headsets

Question 29

How does a search engine find information on the internet?

Accepted Answer

It scans websites and stores their content in an index

Answer

It downloads and saves all websites on its servers

Answer

It uses artificial intelligence to generate search results

Answer

It directly connects users to websites

Question 30

What is the primary function of a smartphone?

Accepted Answer

To connect to the internet and utilize applications

Answer

To make calls and send messages

Answer

For entertainment purposes, such as gaming or video streaming

Answer

To control other electronic devices remotely

Question 31

Which computer component is designed to store data?

Accepted Answer

Hard Disk Drive (HDD)

Answer

Central Processing Unit (CPU)

Answer

Random Access Memory (RAM)

Answer

Monitor

Question 32

What is the key distinction between a conductor and an insulator?

Accepted Answer

Conductors allow the easy flow of electricity, while insulators impede it.

Answer

Insulators allow the easy flow of electricity, while conductors impede it.

Answer

Conductors are typically made of metal, while insulators are made of plastic.

Answer

Insulators are typically made of metal, while conductors are made of plastic.

Question 33

Which advantage is associated with using renewable energy sources?

Accepted Answer

Reduction in greenhouse gas emissions

Answer

Cost-effectiveness compared to fossil fuels

Answer

Unlimited availability

Answer

Minimal maintenance requirements

Question 34

What is the primary purpose of a circuit breaker?

Accepted Answer

To prevent electrical fires by interrupting excessive current flow

Answer

To enhance the flow of electricity

Answer

To store electrical energy for later use

Answer

To convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC)

Question 35

Which property is NOT characteristic of a magnet?

Accepted Answer

Being constructed from any type of material

Answer

Attracting or repelling other magnets

Answer

Always aligning with the north pole

Answer

Having two distinct poles

Question 36

Name the force responsible for drawing objects towards each other.

Accepted Answer

Gravity

Answer

Magnetism

Answer

Electromagnetism

Answer

Friction

Question 37

Which type of wave can propagate through a vacuum?

Accepted Answer

Electromagnetic waves

Answer

Sound waves

Answer

Water waves

Answer

Seismic waves

Question 38

What is the unit of measurement for electric current?

Accepted Answer

Ampere

Answer

Volt

Answer

Ohm

Answer

Watt

Question 39

Which of these items does NOT require electricity to work?

Accepted Answer

Book

Answer

Phone

Answer

Computer

Answer

Television

Question 40

¿Qué tipo de dispositivo electrónico se utiliza principalmente para almacenar y reproducir música?

Accepted Answer

Reproductor de música

Answer

Televisión

Answer

Refrigerador

Answer

Horno

Question 41

¿Cuál de las siguientes NO es una ventaja de utilizar fuentes de energía renovables?

Accepted Answer

Aumento de los costes energéticos

Answer

Reducción de las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero

Answer

Disminución de la dependencia de los combustibles fósiles

Answer

Mayor seguridad energética

Question 42

¿Qué tipo de dispositivo utiliza ondas electromagnéticas para conectarse a internet?

Accepted Answer

Teléfono móvil

Answer

Cafetera

Answer

Lavadora

Answer

Microondas

Question 43

¿Cuál de las siguientes opciones es un tipo de inteligencia artificial (IA)?

Accepted Answer

Aprendizaje automático

Answer

Inteligencia humana

Answer

Inteligencia animal

Answer

Inteligencia vegetal

Question 44

¿Cuál es la función principal de la memoria RAM en un ordenador?

Accepted Answer

Almacenar datos y programas de forma temporal

Answer

Almacenar datos de forma permanente

Answer

Procesar datos

Answer

Conectarse a internet

Question 45

¿Cuál de las siguientes es una desventaja potencial del uso de la computación en la nube?

Accepted Answer

Preocupaciones sobre la seguridad de los datos

Answer

Ahorro de costes

Answer

Mayor capacidad de almacenamiento

Answer

Flexibilidad

Question 46

¿Qué tipo de software permite a los usuarios crear y editar documentos de texto, hojas de cálculo y presentaciones?

Accepted Answer

Procesador de textos

Answer

Sistema operativo

Answer

Navegador web

Answer

Juego

Question 47

¿Cuál de las siguientes opciones es una plataforma de redes sociales?

Accepted Answer

Facebook

Answer

Google Search

Answer

Microsoft Word

Answer

Adobe Photoshop

Question 48

¿Qué es internet?

Accepted Answer

Una red global de ordenadores conectados

Answer

Un tipo de software

Answer

Un dispositivo electrónico

Answer

Un lenguaje de programación

Question 49

¿Cuál de las siguientes opciones es un tipo de energía renovable?

Accepted Answer

Energía solar

Answer

Energía nuclear

Answer

Carbón

Answer

Gas natural

Question 50

What is the purpose of a fuse in an electrical circuit?

Accepted Answer

To prevent overheating

Answer

To regulate the flow of current

Answer

To connect two wires together

Answer

To generate electricity

Question 51

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using wireless technology in Spain?

Accepted Answer

Enhanced security

Answer

Increased mobility

Answer

Reduced cable clutter

Answer

Lower cost

Question 52

What is the primary function of a computer's operating system?

Accepted Answer

To manage hardware and software

Answer

To store and retrieve data

Answer

To process information

Answer

To connect to the internet

Question 53

Which of the following is a renewable energy source used in Spain?

Accepted Answer

Solar energy

Answer

Fossil fuels

Answer

Nuclear energy

Answer

Natural gas

Question 54

What is the purpose of a capacitor in an electrical circuit?

Accepted Answer

To store electrical energy

Answer

To block direct current

Answer

To regulate voltage

Answer

To convert AC to DC

Question 55

Which of the following is NOT a factor to consider when choosing a suitable mobile phone in Spain?

Accepted Answer

Compliance with Spanish mobile phone regulations

Answer

Camera quality

Answer

Battery life

Answer

Operating system

Question 56

What is the primary purpose of a search engine for students in Spain?

Accepted Answer

To locate information for school projects

Answer

To store personal data

Answer

To browse social media

Answer

To send and receive emails

Question 57

Which of the following topics is NOT covered in the unit "Everyday science and technology"?

Accepted Answer

Natural resources

Answer

Electrical appliances

Answer

Food preservation methods

Answer

Electronic devices

Question 58

How do electrical appliances make our lives easier?

Accepted Answer

They perform tasks that would be otherwise difficult or time-consuming

Answer

They reduce our energy consumption

Answer

They improve our health

Answer

They make us more creative

Question 59

Which of the following is NOT a responsible way to use technology?

Accepted Answer

Spending excessive time on social media

Answer

Using it for educational purposes

Answer

Respecting others' privacy online

Answer

Using it to stay informed and connected

Question 60

Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?

Accepted Answer

Coal

Answer

Solar energy

Answer

Wind energy

Answer

Hydropower